Retirement Calculator

How much do you need to retire, and will you get there? Enter where you are today and the life you want; we size the nest egg, check your trajectory and tell you what it takes to close any gap.

Planning to 90–95 guards against outliving your money.
In today’s dollars. Many people plan on 70–80% of current income.
Today’s dollars. Your estimate is at ssa.gov/myaccount.
You need about
$1,858,092

at age 65 to spend $60,000 a year in today’s money until 92. You’re on course for $1,462,967.

79% funded. Saving about $324 more per month would close the gap. At the current pace, money runs out around age 84.

Projected at 65$1,462,967
4% rule target$2,184,536
Income gap in year one$87,381
FIRE number (today’s $)$900,000
$0$366k$731k$1.10M$1.46M3639434751555963
ContributionsGrowth
Year-by-year table
AgeAddedGrowth that yearTotal contributedBalance
36$9,600$4,651$69,600$74,251
37$9,600$5,682$79,200$89,533
38$9,600$6,786$88,800$105,920
39$9,600$7,971$98,400$123,491
40$9,600$9,241$108,000$142,332
41$9,600$10,603$117,600$162,535
42$9,600$12,064$127,200$184,199
43$9,600$13,630$136,800$207,429
44$9,600$15,309$146,400$232,338
45$9,600$17,110$156,000$259,048
46$9,600$19,041$165,600$287,688
47$9,600$21,111$175,200$318,399
48$9,600$23,331$184,800$351,330
49$9,600$25,712$194,400$386,642
50$9,600$28,264$204,000$424,507
51$9,600$31,002$213,600$465,108
52$9,600$33,937$223,200$508,645
53$9,600$37,084$232,800$555,329
54$9,600$40,459$242,400$605,388
55$9,600$44,078$252,000$659,066
56$9,600$47,958$261,600$716,624
57$9,600$52,119$271,200$778,342
58$9,600$56,581$280,800$844,523
59$9,600$61,365$290,400$915,488
60$9,600$66,495$300,000$991,582
61$9,600$71,996$309,600$1,073,178
62$9,600$77,894$319,200$1,160,672
63$9,600$84,219$328,800$1,254,491
64$9,600$91,001$338,400$1,355,093
65$9,600$98,274$348,000$1,462,967

Ask about your numbers

Get a plain-English read of the result above: what drives it, what to try changing. It sends only the numbers in this calculator and your question. Educational only, not financial advice.

0/500

Watch the 4% rule play out

Start with $1,000,000. Take 4% in year one, then raise the withdrawal with inflation every year no matter what markets do. The balance earns a steady return between withdrawals. Real markets are bumpier, and a crash in the first few years (sequence risk) hurts far more than one later on.

Money runs out in year 34

$1M startyear 40

How this retirement calculator works

  1. Grow what you have. Your current savings and monthly contributions compound at your pre-retirement return until your retirement age.
  2. Find the income gap. Spending minus Social Security and pensions, inflated to the year you retire.
  3. Size the nest egg. The amount that funds that gap, rising with inflation every year, until your plan-to age, while the remainder keeps earning your in-retirement return. This is usually more precise than the 4% shortcut, which assumes a 30-year retirement.
  4. Close the gap. If you fall short, it solves for the extra monthly saving that gets you there by your retirement date.

Ways to close a gap

  • Capture the full employer match first. It is an instant 50–100% return on those dollars (see the 401(k) calculator).
  • Work a little longer. Each extra year adds a year of saving and growth and removes a year of withdrawals, and delaying Social Security past full retirement age raises the benefit 8% a year up to age 70 (SSA).
  • Trim planned spending. Every $1,000 a year less you need cuts the target by roughly $25,000.
  • Use tax-advantaged accounts. Compare a Roth vs Traditional contribution for your tax rate.

Questions people ask

How much do I need to retire?

Work out the yearly spending your savings must cover (spending minus Social Security and any pension), then multiply. At a 4% withdrawal rate that is 25× the gap; at 3.5% it is about 28.6×. This calculator also does the precise version: the present value of inflation-adjusted withdrawals over your retirement at your expected real return.

What is the 4% rule?

It comes from William Bengen’s 1994 study of US market history: withdrawing 4% of the starting balance in year one, then raising that dollar amount with inflation each year, survived every 30-year period he tested with a stock/bond mix. It is a rule of thumb, not a guarantee, and longer retirements usually call for a lower rate.

What is a FIRE number?

In the Financial Independence, Retire Early movement, your FIRE number is the portfolio that could fund your spending indefinitely, usually annual expenses × 25 (the 4% rule). Early retirees often use 28–33× because their money must last 40+ years.

Should I count Social Security?

Yes. Your estimated benefit is on your my Social Security statement at ssa.gov. Subtract it from your spending before sizing the nest egg; it is inflation-adjusted, which makes it very valuable.

What return should I assume in retirement?

Portfolios usually get more conservative near and in retirement. A real (after-inflation) return of 3–5% is a common planning range. The calculator uses your return minus inflation for the retirement phase.

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